Description of Knowledge Level of Prevention of Skin Hyperpigmentation in Adolescents
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30595/pshms.v3i.620Keywords:
Knowledge, Hyperpigmentation, AdolescentsAbstract
Background: Sunlight is a source of energy that plays an important role in the life of all living things on earth. In addition to its positive effects, excessive exposure to high-intensity sunlight can cause skin hyperpigmentation, make skin dull and flaky, and can even increase the risk of skin cancer. Aim: To describe the level of knowledge on prevention of skin hyperpigmentation in adolescents. Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional study approach. The population and sample used were students of class XI at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Purbalingga with a total sample of 80 people. Results: The majority of respondents were female as many as 43 at 53.8%. Meanwhile, seen from the age of the respondents in the age range of 15-17 years with a mean of 16.39 and a standard deviation of 0.515. The level of knowledge of respondents regarding the prevention of skin hyperpigmentation was mostly in the moderate category with a male percentage of 43.5% and female 56.5%, good category with a male percentage of 43.5% and female 56.5%, while less knowledge category with the percentage of men 50% and women 50%. Conclusion: The level of knowledge on preventing skin hyperpigmentation in adolescents is in the sufficient category.
References
Camelia, S.T., Zahroh, R.D. & Meithasari, Y. (2020). Pemahaman Mahasiswa Pendidikan
Biologi Terhadap Pentingnya Penggunaan Tabir Surya, Jurnal Biology Science & Education 2020, Vol. 9 No. 2 Edisi Jul-Des 2020 ISSN?: 2252-858x/e-ISSN 2541-1225): 133-138. 9(1), 60–68.
Dewiastuti, M., & Hasanah, I. F. (2016). Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Risiko Penuaan] Dini Di
Kulit Pada Remaja Wanita Usia 18-21 Tahun. In Jurnal Profesi Medika ISSN (Vol. 10, Issue 1). http://www.jurnal.fk.upnvj.ac.id
Fadilah Mumtazah, E., Salsabila, S., Suci Lestari, E., Khoirul Rohmatin, A., Noviana Ismi,
A., Aulia Rahmah, H., Mugiarto, D., Daryanto, I., Billah, M., Stefani Salim, O., Renaldi Damaris, A., Dwi Astra, A., Binti Zainudin, L., & Noorrizka Veronika Ahmad, G. (2020). Pengetahuan Mengenai Sunscreen Dan Bahaya Paparan Sinar Matahari Serta Perilaku Mahasiswa Teknik Sipil Terhadap Penggunaan Sunscreen. In Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas (Vol. 7, Issue 2).
Khairina, D. A. (2017). Gambaran Pengetahuan , Sikap dan Perilaku Remaja Putri Dalam
Menggunakan Kosmetika Pemutih di SMA Swasta Kemala Bhayangkari 1 Medan Tahun 2017. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Meteb, A., & Almezani, M. (2018). Knowledge About the Prevalence of Acne Scars , Skin
Hyperpigmentation , Chloasma and Freckles in Hail ’ s Community , Saudi Arabia. 70(January), 2162–2164. https://doi.org/10.12816/0045046
Minerva, P. (2019). Penggunaan Tabir Surya Bagi Kesehatan Kulit. Jurnal Pendidikan
Dan Keluarga, 11(1), 87. https://doi.org/10.24036/jpk/vol11-iss1/619
Nevia, A. (2021). Program studi keperawatan (s1) sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan medistra
indonesia bekasi 2021.
Ninary, F. (2018). Pubertas. Skripsi, 1. https://kbbi.web.id/pubertas
Ningsih, W. (2018). Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Terhadap
Penggunaan Krim Pemutih Berbahaya Pada Wajah. 1(1), 1–15. http://www.fao.org/3/I8739EN/i8739en.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.01.003%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.10.007%0Ahttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23288604.2016.1224023%0Ahttp://pjx.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10
Nurhayati T. (2016). Perkembangan Perilaku Psikososial pada masa Pubertas. Journal of
Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Pramesti, R. A. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Mahasiswa Fakultas
Kedokteran Universitas Islam Negri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Angkatan 2016 Terhadap penggunaan Tabir Surya. 84.
Pratiwi.A, A. E. (2018). Pengaruh Hand And Body Racikan Terhadap Kulit Wanita di
Kelurahan Maricayya Baru Kota Makassar. 1–13.
Prawika, A. C. (2019). Karya tulis ilmiah. Karya Ilmiah, 19. www.smapda-
karangmojo.sch.id
Sinala, S., & Salasa, A. M. (2019). Penentuan Nilai SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Dari
Ekstrak Etanol Propolis Secara In Vitro Untuk Penggunaan Sebagai Tabir Surya Pada Wanita. Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, 14(1), 81. https://doi.org/10.32382/medkes.v14i1.707
Surya, P. T. (2019). Penyuluhan Pencegahan Kanker Kulit Dengan Penggunaan Tabir
Surya. Journal of Community Engagement and Employment, 3(April 2020), 40–46.
Thahir, A. (2020). Buku Daras Psikologi Perkembangan.
http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/10934/
Tuahta, G. (2021). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan, Pemilihan dan Penggunaan Kosmetik
Pemutih pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran USU. Skripsi.
Wiwi, A. (2015). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap
Bullying Pada Siswa Di SD Negeri 01 Ngesrep. Ilmu Kedokteran, 24.
Yunita, R., & Erwiyani, A. R. (2022). Evaluasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Penggunaan
Sunscreen dan Bahaya Paparan Sinar UVpada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran. 1999(December), 1–6.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.