Knowledge and Practices on Environmental Health and Safety Among Garbage Collectors in Talavera, Nueva Ecija

Kristhine Abegail M. Gamiao; Maybelyn L. Pinlac; Val Marvhenick P. Portillo; Wilnajin P. Puno; Bea DC. Santos; Julianah Lae D. Serrano; Lauren Adelaide C. Suba; Lorie Joy M. Tolentino; Kariza V. Villar

Authors

Kristhine Abegail M. Gamiao Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Maybelyn L. Pinlac Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Val Marvhenick P. Portillo Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Wilnajin P. Puno Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Bea DC. Santos Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Julianah Lae D. Serrano Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Lauren Adelaide C. Suba Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Lorie Joy M. Tolentino Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
Kariza V. Villar Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology

Keywords:

environmental health, occupational health, knowledge and practice

Abstract

Municipal solid waste handlers play an essential role in keeping urban areas clean and sanitary. However, due to the nature of their work, they are often exposed to various hazards, health concerns, and potential accidents caused by direct contact with waste materials, harmful emissions, and improper use of equipment. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practices of garbage collectors regarding environmental health and safety, as well as to identify factors that hinder the proper implementation of waste management practices. A descriptive-correlational research design was employed, and data were collected through a survey involving 46 municipal solid waste handlers selected using the total sampling method. The questionnaire focused on their awareness and practices related to occupational safety and health hazards. Statistical tools such as mean and correlation tests were utilized to determine relationships between the variables. Findings revealed that most respondents (52.17%) were aged 31–40, while 32.61% had 4–6 years of experience and 21.74% had over 10 years. A majority (65.21%) had attained only elementary education, which may affect their understanding of safety protocols. Alarmingly, 91.30% were unvaccinated against hepatitis B, indicating a lack of preventive health measures. The study concludes that limited education, inadequate training, and insufficient health protection expose waste handlers to serious occupational safety risks.

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