Analysis of the Implementation of Penal Mediation in the Crime of Sexual Violence Against Children by Investigators

Authors

  • Husni Nurramdani Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v14i.1035

Keywords:

Penal Mediation, Sexual Violence, Child protection

Abstract

The settlement of cases of sexual violence against children can be done through litigation, which in the process can be done through penal mediation. Penal mediation as a product of restorative justice is a means of giving the perpetrator rights granted by the investigator through his discretionary authority. However, the enforcement of justice for children as victims of sexual violence based on Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection through penal mediation with the perpetrators of criminal acts becomes a problem, both in terms of the application of penal mediation in criminal acts of sexual violence against children and the impact of the application of penal mediation. The purpose of this article is to analyze and find out the role of penal mediation and its impact on victims of sexual violence against children. The research method used by the author is to use a normative method based on books, journals, and legislation, that in this analysis the application of penal mediation in acts of sexual violence against children can be carried out based on the discretion and restorative justice efforts of the investigator as well as on the decision of the victim (in this case the family of a child victim of sexual violence) and a joint decision, without reducing the essence and integrity of child protection based on Law Number 35 of 2014. The impact of the application of penal mediation is divided into 4, namely from the side of the perpetrator of sexual violence, from the victim, the view of the community, and the regulation of legislation. This article is expected to provide knowledge and become a means to improve the integration of laws and regulations, especially on the implementation of penal mediation in criminal acts of sexual violence against children.

References

Cahyono, Model Mediasi Penal dalam Penanggulangan Konflik Kekerasan Carok Masarakat Madura Berdasarkan Local Wisdom, Sleman: Deepublish, 2019.

Darmadi, Hamid, Metode Penelitian Pendidikan dan Sosial, Bandung: Alfabeta, 2010.

Mulyadi, Lilik, Mediasi Penal dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia, Bandung: PT. Alumni, 2022

Rukajat, Ajat, Pendekatan Penelitian Kualitatif, Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2018.

Sinaga, Dahlan, Penegakan Hukum dengan Pendekatan Diversi, Yogyakarta: Nusa Media, 2016.

Harefa, Beniharmoni, “Mediasi Penal Sebagai Bentuk Diversi dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Anak Berbasis Keadilan Restoratif”, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH) 4, No. 1 (2018): 24.

I Ketut Rai Setiabudi, I Wayan Didik Prayoga, “Relevansi Mediasi Penal di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana”, Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana 10, No. 4 (2021): 854.

Prayogo, I Wayan Didik, I Ketut Rai Setiabudi, “Relevansi Mediasi Penal di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana”, Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana 10, No. 4 (2021): 854.

Puspitosari, Hervina, Ameilia Herpina Denovita, “Efektivitas Mediasi Penal Pada Proses Penyidikan Kasus Kekerasan Perspektif Restorative Justice (Studi di Kepolisian Resor Bojonegoro), Yustisia Tirtayasa Jurnal Tugas Akhir 2, No. 2 (2022): 97.

Rado, Rudini Hasyim, Nurul Widhanita Y. Badilla, dkk. “Implementasi Mediasi Penal Sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Perkara di Kepolisian Resort Merauke”, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 6, No. 1 (2022): 100-101.

Roziqin, Kustiwinarsih, dan Piatur Pangaribuan, “Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Melalui Mediasi Penal Oleh Penyidik Pada Satuan Reserse Kriminal Polres Balikpapan”, Jurnal Projudice 1, No. 1 (2019): 94.

Santoso, Priyo “Diskresi Kepolisian Melalui Mediasi Penal (Studi Kasus di Polsek Galur, Kulonprogo), Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan 1, No. 2 (2020): 114.

S, Laurensius Arliman, “Reformasi Penegakan Hukum Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Anak Berkelanjutan, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 19, No. 2 (2016): 316.

Sudarsono, Cacuk, “Pelaksanaan Mediasi Penal dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan”, Unnes Law Journal 4, No. 1 (2015): 29.

Syahrial, Syahputra, Rian Prayudi Syahputra, “Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Ringan Melalui Mediasi Penal di Indonesia”, Jurnal Pahlawan 4, No. 2 (2021): 26-27

Yusnandi, Yudi, Rifaldi Ahmad, dan Muhamad Rusjana, “Tinjauan Yuridis Penyelesaian Perkara Kekerasan Terhadap Anak Pada Tingkat Penyidikan”, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora 5, No. 2 (2022): 163.

Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Republik Indonesia, 2023, SIMFONI PPA (Sistem Informasi Online Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak), dikutip dari laman, https://kekerasan.kemenpppa.go.id/register/login pada tanggal 10 April 2023.

Pusparisa, Yosepha, 2021, Penyelesaian Perkara Kekerasan Seksual, dikutip dari laman, https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/06/11/kasus-kekerasan-seksual-di-indonesia-mayoritas-tanpa-penyelesaian, pada tanggal 11 April 2023.

Suryandika, Rizki, Ronggo Astungkoro, 2021, KemenPPA: Kasus Kekerasan Terhadap Anak Melonjak, dikutip dari laman, https://www.republika.id/posts/36917/kemenppa-kasus-kekerasan-terhadap-anak-melonjak pada tanggal 10 April 2023.

Downloads

Published

2023-11-16

How to Cite

Nurramdani, H. (2023). Analysis of the Implementation of Penal Mediation in the Crime of Sexual Violence Against Children by Investigators. Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities, 14, 198–205. https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v14i.1035