Penguatan Kelembagaan Lembaga Adat dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional (Studi Lembaga Adat Tolaki dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa di Sulawesi Tenggara)
Kata Kunci:
Tolaki Custom, Customary Institution, Dispute ResolutionAbstrak
Customary institutions are traditional institutions with a spirit of local wisdom and play an important role in indigenous communities in resolving legal issues. In Southeast Sulawesi, there is the Tolaki Customary Institution (Lembaga Adat Tolaki), which has an important influence on the Tolaki tribe in resolving various issues such as civil disputes, social conflicts and criminal cases, which are resolved according to customary practices and accepted by the community. This study aims to examine the Tolaki Customary Institution in resolving disputes and to offer ideas on strengthening the Customary Institution so that it is formally recognised in the national legal system as an alternative dispute resolution institution. This study is a normative legal study based on literature review. The results of the study indicate that strengthening the customary institution is very necessary by integrating it into national law, namely Law No. 30 of 1999, then obtaining recognition in the restorative justice process, and playing a role in the mediation process in court.
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